keyword
Relation Network
A Relation Network is an artificial neural network architecture or module designed to evaluate and reason about relationships and similarities between entities or feature representations. Rather than relying on static or predefined distance metrics, it combines the feature representations of multiple items, such as pairs of objects or sample inputs, and processes them through learnable neural layers to compute relational scores. This structure allows the system to learn a deep, nonlinear comparison metric end-to-end, making it widely applicable in tasks such as few-shot learning, object detection, domain adaptation, and visual reasoning, where evaluating connections or semantic closeness between instances is essential.
2 items

Instance Relation Graph Guided Source-Free Domain Adaptive Object Detection
Vibashan VS, Poojan Oza, Vishal M. Patel
Why you should read this
Proposes an Instance Relation Graph framework that models inter-proposal similarities to guide contrastive representation learning, enabling object detectors to adapt to new target domains without requiring access to source training data.
Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) is an effective approach to tackle the issue of domain shift. Specifically, UDA methods try to align the source and target representations to improve generalization on the target domain. Further, UDA methods work under the assumption that the source data is accessible during the adaptation process. However, in real-world scenarios, the labelled source data is often restricted due to privacy regulations, data transmission constraints, or proprietary data concerns. The Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) setting aims to alleviate these concerns by adapting a source-trained model for the target domain without requiring access to the source data. In this paper, we explore the SFDA setting for the task of adaptive object detection. To this end, we propose a novel training strategy for adapting a source-trained object detector to the target domain without source data. More precisely, we design a novel contrastive loss to enhance the target representations by exploiting the objects relations for a given target domain input. These object instance relations are modelled using an Instance Relation Graph (IRG) network, which are then used to guide the contrastive representation learning. In addition, we utilize a student-teacher to effectively distill knowledge from source-trained model to target domain. Extensive experiments on multiple object detection benchmark datasets show that the proposed approach is able to efficiently adapt source-trained object detectors to the target domain, outperforming state-of-the-art domain adaptive detection methods. Code and models are provided in https://viudomain.github.io/irg-sfda-web/.
Added
2026-09-26

Learning to Compare: Relation Network for Few-Shot Learning
Flood Sung, Yongxin Yang, Li Zhang, Tao Xiang, Philip H. S. Torr, Timothy M. Hospedales
Why you should read this
Proposes Relation Networks, an end-to-end meta-learning framework that learns a deep distance metric to compare query and support images, unifying few-shot and zero-shot visual recognition without requiring test-time model updates.
We present a conceptually simple, flexible, and general framework for few-shot learning, where a classifier must learn to recognise new classes given only few examples from each. Our method, called the Relation Network (RN), is trained end-to-end from scratch. During meta-learning, it learns to learn a deep distance metric to compare a small number of images within episodes, each of which is designed to simulate the few-shot setting. Once trained, a RN is able to classify images of new classes by computing relation scores between query images and the few examples of each new class without further updating the network. Besides providing improved performance on few-shot learning, our framework is easily extended to zero-shot learning. Extensive experiments on five benchmarks demonstrate that our simple approach provides a unified and effective approach for both of these two tasks.
Added
2026-09-11
