Temporal saliency refers to the measure of importance, prominence, or informativeness assigned to specific points in time or segments within a dynamic visual sequence such as a video. Unlike spatial saliency, which locates distinctive regions within an individual image or frame, temporal saliency focuses on the temporal dimension to identify when significant events, distinctive motions, or concept-relevant transitions take place. In computer vision and video analysis tasks such as action recognition, video summarization, and multimodal modeling, estimating temporal saliency enables algorithms to prioritize critical frames while filtering out redundant or uninformative intervals, resulting in more effective and focused video representations.