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surface registration

Surface registration is the computational process of aligning two or more three-dimensional geometric surfaces into a shared coordinate system by determining the optimal spatial transformation between them. Widely used in computer vision, computer graphics, robotics, and medical imaging, this process establishes geometric correspondences between representations such as point clouds or polygon meshes to merge partial scans, track motion, or analyze structural variations. Registration methods generally operate through rigid transformations, which account strictly for translation and rotation, or non-rigid transformations, which accommodate complex deformations, scaling, and local morphing to match shapes that vary in geometry or pose.

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ImFace: A Nonlinear 3D Morphable Face Model with Implicit Neural Representations

ImFace: A Nonlinear 3D Morphable Face Model with Implicit Neural Representations

Mingwu Zheng, Hongyu Yang, Di Huang, Liming Chen

OrganizationsBeihang UniversityÉcole Centrale de LyonLIRIS

Why you should read this

Proposes a nonlinear 3D morphable face model based on implicit neural representations that explicitly disentangles identity and expression deformation fields, enabling high-fidelity face reconstruction and synthesis directly from non-watertight surfaces.

Precise representations of 3D faces are beneficial to various computer vision and graphics applications. Due to the data discretization and model linearity, however, it remains challenging to capture accurate identity and expression clues in current studies. This paper presents a novel 3D morphable face model, namely ImFace, to learn a nonlinear and continuous space with implicit neural representations. It builds two explicitly disentangled deformation fields to model complex shapes associated with identities and expressions, respectively, and designs an improved learning strategy to extend embeddings of expressions to allow more diverse changes. We further introduce a Neural Blend-Field to learn sophisticated details by adaptively blending a series of local fields. In addition to ImFace, an effective preprocessing pipeline is proposed to address the issue of watertight input requirement in implicit representations, enabling them to work with common facial surfaces for the first time. Extensive experiments are performed to demonstrate the superiority of ImFace.

Added

2026-09-26