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cross-view consistency learning

Cross-view consistency learning is a machine learning technique that trains models to align and harmonize representations or predictions derived from different views, modalities, or feature subsets of the same underlying entity. In multi-view scenarios where an instance is observed through distinct perspectives, such as multiple sensor streams or data representations, this approach encourages the extraction of shared semantic content by penalizing discrepancies between corresponding views of the same sample. By enforcing agreement through alignment objectives such as contrastive loss, distribution matching, or mutual information maximization, the technique captures invariant properties across diverse views while preserving distinctions between different samples. This enhances the quality of unified representations and improves model robustness against noise or missing data across tasks such as multi-view clustering, classification, and retrieval.

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Decoupled Contrastive Multi-View Clustering with High-Order Random Walks

Decoupled Contrastive Multi-View Clustering with High-Order Random Walks

Yiding Lu, Yijie Lin, Mouxing Yang, Dezhong Peng, Peng Hu, Xi Peng

OrganizationsSichuan University

Why you should read this

Proposes a decoupled multi-view clustering framework that uses high-order random walks to rectify false positive and false negative pairs globally while preserving view-specific information through cross-view reconstruction.

In recent, some robust contrastive multi-view clustering (MvC) methods have been proposed, which construct data pairs from neighborhoods to alleviate the false negative issue, i.e., some intra-cluster samples are wrongly treated as negative pairs. Although promising performance has been achieved by these methods, the false negative issue is still far from addressed and the false positive issue emerges because all in- and out-of-neighborhood samples are simply treated as positive and negative, respectively. To address the issues, we propose a novel robust method, dubbed decoupled contrastive multi-view clustering with high-order random walks (DIVIDE). In brief, DIVIDE leverages random walks to progressively identify data pairs in a global instead of local manner. As a result, DIVIDE could identify in-neighborhood negatives and out-of-neighborhood positives. Moreover, DIVIDE embraces a novel MvC architecture to perform inter- and intra-view contrastive learning in different embedding spaces, thus boosting clustering performance and embracing the robustness against missing views. To verify the efficacy of DIVIDE, we carry out extensive experiments on four benchmark datasets comparing with nine state-of-the-art MvC methods in both complete and incomplete MvC settings. The code is released on https://github.com/XLearning-SCU/2024-AAAI-DIVIDE.

Added

2026-09-26